Industrial is a broad category on paper — warehouse, distribution, flex, light manufacturing, cold storage — and appraisal districts don’t always draw the same distinctions a buyer or tenant would. A building’s clear height, column spacing, dock door ratio, office finish-out percentage and trailer parking all affect what it’s actually worth, and a model built on square footage alone can miss that entirely.
Comparables that aren’t really comparable
A 24-foot clear-height distribution building and a 14-foot legacy warehouse aren’t the same asset, even at the same square footage. When a district’s comparable set blends specs like these together, the resulting value doesn’t reflect either property accurately.
Functional obsolescence left out of the model
Older industrial buildings frequently carry layout, ceiling height or loading constraints that limit their use for modern logistics tenants. A mass-appraisal model doesn’t always account for what that costs a building in the market, even when the market clearly does.
Owner-occupied and single-tenant assets valued like multi-tenant
A building built for one occupant’s specific operation can be worth considerably less to the broader market than to the company using it. That distinction — value in use versus value in exchange — matters for specialized industrial the same way it matters for special-purpose office and energy facilities.
Business personal property rendered incorrectly
Industrial operations often carry significant equipment and machinery on the tax rolls separately from the real estate. A rendition filed at original cost rather than current market value can create years of overpayment that has nothing to do with the building itself.
We review the property’s specifications against the district’s comparable set, request the district’s own evidence, and file the protest inside the statutory window. Most cases settle at the informal stage. If they don’t, we present the case at the Appraisal Review Board (ARB) hearing, and if the board’s value is still too high, the appeal continues in district court or binding arbitration through Estes & Banks, P.C.